This
extraordinary plant collection together with a range
of exotic glasshouses, working buildings, romantic
structures and designed landscapes reflects the past
passions and interests of the family. The combination
of these and the mild Cornish climate has resulted
in a garden (or in truth a series of gardens within
a garden) which is unique.
In
their heyday, the estate gardens at Heligan were one
of the glories of Cornwall. It was completely self-contained
having a number of farms, quarries, woods, a brickworks,
a flour mill, a sawmill, a brewery, and productive
orchards and kitchen gardens. It was the centre of
the community with 20 'inside' staff and up to 22
'outside' staff.
The
outbreak of war in 1914 ended this idyll. More than
half the staff would perish in the mud of Flanders
and although the Tremayne family returned after the
war for a few years they finally tenanted the estate
out to friends and moved away. Although basic maintenance
was undertaken to the grounds around the house, the
gardens gradually and gently went to sleep.
One
of the reasons Heligan is so valuable is that no major
alterations have been carried out this century and
all the vernacular and garden buildings remain untouched.
There are very few examples of gardens which haven't
been 'modernised' and Heligan provides a unique time
capsule.
Heligan
restored provides a testament to the Victorian vision
and ingenuity which first created this subtropical
paradise. We hope that you will enjoy exploring the
gardens here and that you will feel inspired to come
and see for yourself! |